Essential Oil

What are essential oils? Discover their unique properties

An essential oil is a highly concentrated aromatic substance obtained from different parts of plants. They can be extracted, for example, through steam distillation – the most popular method. Selected plant parts are placed in a vessel through which steam is passed – it breaks down plant cells and releases essential oils. The next step is condensation in a cooler, followed by the separation of oils from water.

They are poorly soluble in water but dissolve well in fats and alcohol. They may consist of up to 300 (or more) compounds in varying concentrations and with different properties! The most important components include terpenes, esters, aldehydes, and ketones. Because of this diversity, essential oils offer countless applications. The properties of these natural substances depend on:

the species and variety of the plant from which the oil was obtained,

the environmental conditions in which the plant developed,

the isolation method.

The unique features of an oil also depend on which part of the plant it was extracted from. They can be sourced from flowers, fruits, leaves, roots, or seeds. Thanks to their properties, they are widely used in the pharmaceutical and even food industries. They are also common in perfumery and often become ingredients in body and hair care cosmetics such as shower gels, lotions, shampoos, conditioners, and tonics. They not only give cosmetics a pleasant fragrance but can also have a beneficial effect on skin and hair condition.

How do fragrance oils work?

Oils are substances that stand out not only for their unique aroma but also for their potential benefits to your well-being. They can support relaxation and relieve tension or boost energy and act stimulatingly. Some compounds may aid concentration and support creative work. By diffusing oil with a diffuser or adding it to your bath, you can positively influence your sleep quality.

Natural essential oils can be used in aromatherapy, added to relaxing baths, or even worn as natural perfumes. Their characteristic feature is their intense fragrance. They are also used in massages and inhalations, and they are perfect for sauna use!

Some essential oils may show antibacterial activity. Studies have shown they can damage bacterial cell membranes and walls, leading to their breakdown. Such properties are found, for example, in eucalyptus, oregano, or peppermint oil. Meanwhile, lemon balm and sage oil may exhibit antiviral activity. Rosemary oil, on the other hand, can be supportive in antifungal treatments. And essential oils for colds? It turns out they may provide relief if you’re struggling with a blocked nose.

Fragrance oils for candles, diffusers, and burners

Did you know that essential oils for diffusers can help calm your mind before sleep? Simply prepare a mixture of water or carrier oil with a few drops of an aromatic substance, then release the scent with a diffuser or ceramic burner. This simple method allows you to fill your room with an attractive, natural fragrance.

Additionally, some fragrance oils can effectively repel insects (e.g., lavender, citrus, eucalyptus). Just a few drops are enough to fill your space with a captivating aroma. In our online store, you’ll also find fragrance oils for candles – just add a few drops to melted wax to enjoy a beautiful scent in your surroundings.

Where to buy fragrance oils?

Before purchasing, make sure that fragrance oils do not contain artificial substances or preservatives that could alter their properties. This way, they retain their original formula and allow you to capture the most valuable elements from plants. The best products should be safe and suitable for a variety of uses.

You can choose one of your favorite scents or create your own unique fragrance composition by blending different natural essential oils. Remember, it’s best to buy oils made from carefully selected plant parts. Each ingredient has its own unique properties and aromatic qualities! Explore the unique characteristics of the available oils and choose the product whose effects and scent best suit your personal expectations.

Sources:
Król S., Skalicka-Woźniak K., Kandefer-Szerszeń M., Stepulak A. Biological and pharmacological activity of essential oils in the treatment and prevention of infectious diseases. Advances in Hygiene and Experimental Medicine, 2013, 67, 1000-1007. Online: https://phmd.pl/api/files/view/29327.pdf
[2.09.2025]